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DELE A1

Understand and use very common everyday expressions and simple phrases to meet immediate needs.

Exam length
1 h 55 min
Next bookable sitting
Friday 2 April 2027
To pass
30 of 50 in each group

Practise A1 for free A1 speaking timer

The four tests

Reading and writing make up group 1; listening and speaking make up group 2.

1

Reading

Comprensión de lectura

45 minutes, 25 items, 25 points, group 1

  1. Task 1 Personal message

    Read a short email or postcard of 150 to 175 words and answer five questions with three options each.

  2. Task 2 Short notices

    Match six sentences to nine very short texts such as notes, signs and notices.

  3. Task 3 Adverts

    Match six people's needs to nine short adverts.

  4. Task 4 Information text

    Read an informative text of 175 to 210 words and answer eight questions with three options each.

2

Listening

Comprensión auditiva

25 minutes, 25 items, 25 points, group 2

  1. Task 1 Short dialogues

    Listen to five short dialogues and choose the matching picture out of three for each.

  2. Task 2 Messages and announcements

    Match five short messages to five of eight pictures.

  3. Task 3 Monologue

    Listen to one person speaking and match eight statements to eight of eleven endings.

  4. Task 4 Conversation

    Listen to a conversation and complete seven sentences, filling each gap from eight options.

3

Writing

Expresión e interacción escritas

25 minutes, 2 tasks, 25 points, group 1

  1. Task 1 Form

    Fill in a form with short answers about yourself.

  2. Task 2 Short message

    Write a postcard, email, message or advert of 30 to 40 words that covers the points you are given.

4

Speaking

Expresión e interacción orales

10 minutes plus 10 to prepare, 3 tasks, 25 points, group 2

  1. Task 1 Introduce yourself

    Give a short personal presentation from the prompt card, for 1 to 2 minutes.

  2. Task 2 Talk about a topic

    Talk about a topic for 2 to 3 minutes, choosing three of five suggested points.

  3. Task 3 Conversation

    Talk with the examiner about your topic for 3 to 4 minutes and ask two questions of your own.

How the score works

Each test is marked out of 25. You need at least 30 of the 50 points in each group, in the same sitting, and a strong group cannot make up for a weak one. The result is APTO or NO APTO, and the diploma never expires.

Example scores for DELE A1
Reading 18 of 25
Listening 16 of 25
Writing 13 of 25
Speaking 15 of 25

APTO

Group 1: 18 + 13 = 31. Group 2: 16 + 15 = 31. Both groups reach 30.
Example scores for DELE A1
Reading 22 of 25
Listening 25 of 25
Writing 7 of 25
Speaking 20 of 25

NO APTO

Group 1: 22 + 7 = 29. Group 2: 25 + 20 = 45. The total is 74, but group 1 is under 30.

Check your own scores in the calculator

Next A1 sittings

Registration is done with the Instituto Cervantes, where you choose an exam centre and see its fee.

Upcoming DELE A1 sittings
Exam day Levels Registration
  • A1
  • B1
  • B2
  • C1
  • C2
Closed on 30 September 2026
  • A1
  • A2
  • B1
  • B2
  • C1
Opens 18 November 2026, closes 10 February 2027
  • A1
  • A2
  • B1
  • B2
  • C1
  • C2
Opens 18 November 2026, closes 7 April 2027
  • A1
  • A2
  • B1
  • B2
  • C1
  • C2
Opens 18 November 2026, closes 29 September 2027

Official calendar and registration

Who sits DELE A1

A1 is the first DELE level. Candidates are usually beginners who want an official result for a first year of Spanish, often for a school, a job application or their own motivation. A1 does not meet the language requirement for Spanish nationality, which asks for A2 or higher.

How to prepare

Reading. The texts are short: messages, signs, adverts and a simple information text. Practise finding one detail fast, such as an opening time, a price or a place. In the matching tasks, read the six sentences first and only then scan the nine texts.

Listening. Learn numbers, times, days and prices until you can catch them without translating.

Writing. Task 1 is a form about you: name, nationality, address, studies, likes. Task 2 is a message of 30 to 40 words. Write a sentence for every point in the instructions, because a missing point costs more than a small grammar mistake.

Speaking. You get 10 minutes to prepare. Have a personal presentation ready (name, age, where you are from, family, work or studies, free time) and practise asking questions with ¿Dónde…?, ¿Cuándo…? and ¿Qué…?, since task 3 asks you to ask the examiner two.

Common mistakes

  • Leaving a point out of the writing task or writing far more than the word range.
  • Marking answers in the question booklet and running out of time to copy them to the answer sheet.
  • Answering the examiner with single words. Short full sentences score better.